Author Biography | Interview | Books by this Author | Readalikes
Haruki Murakami was born in Kyoto, Japan, in 1949. He grew up in Kobe and then moved to Tokyo, where he attended Waseda University. After college, Murakami opened a small jazz bar, which he and his wife ran for seven years.
His first novel, Hear the Wind Sing, won the Gunzou Literature Prize for budding writers in 1979. He followed this success with two sequels, Pinball, 1973 and A Wild Sheep Chase, which all together form "The Trilogy of the Rat."
Additionally, Murakami has written several works of nonfiction. After the Hanshin earthquake and the Tokyo subway sarin gas attack in 1995, he interviewed surviving victims, as well as members of the religious cult responsible. From these interviews, he published two nonfiction books in Japan, which were selectively combined to form Underground. He also wrote a series of personal essays on running, entitled What I Talk About When I Talk About Running.
The most recent of his many international literary honors is the Jerusalem Prize, whose previous recipients include J. M. Coetzee, Milan Kundera, and V. S. Naipaul. Murakami's work has been translated into more than fifty languages.
Haruki Murakami's website
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What made you want to retell the Oedipus myth? Did you have a
plan to do this when you started Kafka On The Shore or did it come about
during the writing?
The Oedipus myth is just one of several motifs and isn't
necessarily the central element in the novel. From the start I planned to write
about about a fifteen-year-old boy who runs away from his sinister father and
sets off on a journey in search of his mother. This naturally linked up with the
Oedipus myth. But as I recall, I didn't have that myth in mind at the beginning.
Myths are the prototype for all stories. When we write a story on our own it
can't help but link up with all sorts of myths. Myths are like a reservoir
containing every story there is.
With the exception of Norwegian Wood, your novels,
especially this new one, have a very dreamlike fantasy element to them. What is
it that drives you into this realm?
Norwegian Wood is, as you've said, the only one
written in a realistic style. I did this intentionally, of course. I wanted to
prove to myself that I could write a 100% realistic novel. And I think this
experiment proved helpful later on. I gained the confidence I could write this
way; otherwise it would have been ...
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