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Book Summary and Reviews of The Death of Trotsky by Josh Ireland

The Death of Trotsky by Josh Ireland

The Death of Trotsky

The True Story of the Plot to Kill Stalin's Greatest Enemy

by Josh Ireland

  • Critics' Consensus (8):
  • Readers' Rating (2):
  • Published:
  • Feb 2026, 384 pages
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About this book

Book Summary

For fans of Ben Macintyre and Erik Larson, the gripping story of the assassination of Soviet revolutionary Leon Trotsky and the deadly game of cat and mouse that preceded it.

On August 20, 1940, Leon Trotsky invited a man he knew only as Jacques Mornard into his study. Mornard waited for Trotsky to sit, then smashed an ice pick he had hidden in his raincoat into Trotsky's skull.

For over a decade, Trotsky's greatest enemy, Joseph Stalin, had been trying to arrange his murder. Stalin's agents had hunted him across Europe and into a lonely, bitter exile in Mexico. He had liquidated Trotsky's family and friends, and yet Trotsky had always escaped his clutches. The man who changed this all was Ramón Mercader, a minor Spanish aristocrat and Soviet agent who had posed as Mornard, a dissolute Belgian playboy, and infiltrated Trotsky's inner circle.

In The Death of Trotsky, Josh Ireland traces the separate paths walked by each of these protagonists as they steadily draw closer and closer to that fateful encounter on August 20. Blending intimate historical detail and thrilling historical narrative, swinging from Moscow to Paris to Mexico, and taking in a cast of morally conflicted Russian spies, fanatical Mexican painters, and innocent American idealists, The Death of Trotsky delves into the lives of two fascinating, complex men locked in a life-or-death struggle that would bend the course of history.

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Reviews

Media Reviews

"Ireland puts us within an inch of his characters, offering such acute intimacy that you can hear Trotsky's terrible scream when Mercader drives the ice pick into the back of his skull, and you can see his blood splattering across the papers on his desk." ―Kirkus Reviews (starred review)

"Ireland offers a page-turner for readers of 20th-century history, with enough true-crime elements to bring along fans of that genre as well." ―Library Journal

"A riveting, propulsive read full of strange-but-true intrigue and laced with telling detail—this is narrative history at its very best." ―Toby Harnden, author of First Casualty: The Untold Story of the CIA Mission to Avenge 9/11

"With impeccable scholarship and impressive research, Ireland sheds new light on the incredible tale of the death of Trotsky. It is epic, panoramic history crossed with the joys of a spy thriller and the tragic denouement is brilliantly brought to life in the dusty, claustrophobic streets of Coyoacán." ―Edward Shawcross, author of The Last Emperor of Mexico

This information about The Death of Trotsky was first featured in "The BookBrowse Review" - BookBrowse's membership magazine, and in our weekly "Publishing This Week" newsletter. Publication information is for the USA, and (unless stated otherwise) represents the first print edition. The reviews are necessarily limited to those that were available to us ahead of publication. If you are the publisher or author and feel that they do not properly reflect the range of media opinion now available, send us a message with the mainstream reviews that you would like to see added.

Any "Author Information" displayed below reflects the author's biography at the time this particular book was published.

Reader Reviews

Write your own reviewwrite your own review

Janine_S

An examination of the hunt for Trotsky
Propulsive nonfiction book that read like a spy thriller. While all the details of Trotsky’s assassination are known, the details behind it may not be as it was the culmination of a major intelligence operation that took years of planning and spanned the globe to complete.

I listened to this fascinating and well narrated book. It’s not an exploration of motivation - no analysis of Stalin’s craziness - or examination of the power struggle after Lenin’s death. It’s not about Trotsky’s worldview on communism either. Younger flavors of these rather it’s straightforward look into what it took to kill Trotsky and about those who killed him. Most of the background preceding Trotsky’s expulsion from the party and his trial as an enemy of the state details the instant visceral dislike the two men had upon meeting in 1907 in London, Stalin’s eradication of the Trotsky family and others who opposed him - if you think Hitler was bad, think again. Stalin was psycho. At one point in the book, the author notes that Russian NJVD agents knew they would be killed by Stalin but felt there was little they could do to it.

The main part of the story is the ten year period from 1929 when Trotsky left Russia through the years Stalin’s men searched for him and ultimately found him in Mexico City and then to the men and women who played a part in planning and executing the murder in 1940. Ramón Mercader, the assassin, gets heavy focus in explaining his character and motivation in the book. Mercader spent years infiltrating Trotsky’s world. The book painstakingly documents this and other players in Trotsky’s world - pro and cons.

The book is well researched and provides glimpses into Trotsky’s life in exile. For instance it also details Trotsky’s friendship with Freda Kahlo and Diego Rivera. The friendship turned into a revenge love affair. For Trotsky is was an escape from the tension and isolation of his exile. Trotsky cared for rabbits and he was a stickler for rules. Vain and selfish, he was also beloved by many of his followers.

I gave this book five stars for providing a well researched exploration of the assassination of Leon Trotsky, for telling the story of this assassination through the eyes of the people involved, and for being a finely paced read that held my attention throughout .

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Author Information

Josh Ireland

Josh Ireland is a writer and editor. He lives in London and is the author of The Traitors (2017), an Observer book of the year, and Churchill & Son (2021) a Daily Telegraph book of the year. He has also ghosted a number of top-five Sunday Times bestsellers and written for the Daily Telegraph, Prospect, Spectator and the Times Literary Supplement.

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