Summary and Reviews of Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Hurston

Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

Their Eyes Were Watching God

by Zora Neale Hurston
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  • Jan 5, 2021, 256 pages
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About This Book

Book Summary

Originally published in 1937, Their Eyes Were Watching God has become one of the most important and enduring works of modern American literature.

Written with Zora Neale Hurston's singular wit and pathos, this Southern love story recounts Janie Crawford's "ripening from a vibrant, but voiceless, teenage girl into a woman with her finger on the trigger of her own destiny."

A tale of awakening and independence featuring a strong female protagonist driven to fulfill her passions and ambitions, Their Eyes Were Watching God is a classic of the Harlem Renaissance and perhaps the most widely read and highly acclaimed novel in the canon of literature.

Excerpt
Their Eyes Were Watching God

Ships at a distance have every man's wish on board. For some they come in with the tide. For others they sail forever on the horizon, never out of sight, never landing until the Watcher turns his eyes away in resignation, his dreams mocked to death by Time. That is the life of men.

Now, women forget all those things they don't want to remember, and remember everything they don't want to forget. The dream is the truth. Then they act and do things accordingly.

So the beginning of this was a woman and she had come back from burying the dead. Not the dead of sick and ailing with friends at the pillow and the feet. She had come back from the sodden and the bloated; the sudden dead, their eyes flung wide open in judgment.

The people all saw her come because it was sundown. The sun was gone, but he had left his footprints in the sky. It was the time for sitting on porches beside the road. It was the time to hear things and talk. These sitters had been ...

Please be aware that this discussion guide will contain spoilers!
  1. What kind of God are the eyes of Hurston's characters watching? What is the nature of that God and of their watching? Do any of them question God?
  2. What is the importance of the concept of horizon? How do Janie and each of her men widen her horizons? What is the significance of the novel's final sentences in this regard?
  3. How does Janie's journey—from West Florida, to Eatonville, to the Everglades—represent her, and the novel's increasing immersion in black culture and traditions? What elements of individual action and communal life characterize that immersion?
  4. To what extent does Janie acquire her own voice and the ability to shape her own life? How are the two related? Does Janie's telling her story to Pheoby in flashback ...
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Reviews

BookBrowse Review

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Janie's choices reflect a level of self-interest and autonomy rarely seen in novels from this era centered around women. She pursues what she wants and believes that she deserves to have it, despite having learned from her grandmother, and society, that her value as a person is determined by men and she should feel lucky if a man with land or a decent job wants her...There is so much to consider and appreciate in Their Eyes Were Watching God from a plot and character perspective, but Hurston's style elevates it to a work of genius...continued

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(Reviewed by Lisa Butts).

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Beyond the Book



The Critical Reception and Rediscovery of Their Eyes Were Watching God

Black-and-white photo portrait of Hurston smiling While it's now considered a classic of American literature, Zora Neale Hurston's Their Eyes Were Watching God was not especially well-received at the time of its publication in 1937. It was Hurston's second novel (after Jonah's Gourd Vine), and she had also published poetry, co-written a play with Langston Hughes, and received two Guggenheim fellowships for her anthropological work.

The book received many positive reviews in the press; the New York Times Book Review declared, "Indeed, from first to last this is a well nigh perfect story–a little sententious at the start, but the rest is simple and beautiful and shining with humor." However, some of Hurston's peers had other opinions. Richard Wright famously complained of its "...

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