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The Undertow Reading Guide & Discussion Questions

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The Undertow by Jo Baker

The Undertow

A Novel

by Jo Baker
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  • First Published:
  • May 15, 2012, 352 pages
  • Paperback:
  • Dec 2012, 384 pages
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About this Book

Book Club Discussion Questions

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For supplemental discussion material see our Beyond the Book article, A Brief History of Bicycles Through WWII and our BookBrowse Review of The Undertow.


Please be aware that this discussion guide will contain spoilers!

  1. Why has Jo Baker chosen The Undertow for her title? Where does a literal undertow appear in the novel? What is the metaphoric undertow that exerts a pull on all the main characters?

  2. Why does Baker begin the novel with Amelia and William at a cheap movie theater watching a film about treachery, jealousy, and betrayal, but which ends happily: "All troubles are over, all discord is resolved: no one loves the wrong person or wants something they can never have, or has to face something they simply cannot face" (p. 5). How does this opening scene set up some of the themes that will recur throughout the book?

  3. What is the appeal of following a single family through four generations? In what ways are William, Billy, Will, and Billie remarkably alike? What common threads run throughout the generations? In what ways are they quite different from one another?

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  1. How does the author develop themes of identity and belonging throughout the narrative?
  2. What role does the setting play in shaping the characters' decisions and relationships?
  3. Discuss how the ending reframes the events of the story. Were you surprised?


Unless otherwise stated, this discussion guide is reprinted with the permission of Vintage. Any page references refer to a USA edition of the book, usually the trade paperback version, and may vary in other editions.

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